So how does anyone win a Texas holdem tournament? Is it all luck after all? If you ask most players if they'd call an all in bet with A A pre flop 10 times in their next tournament they'd quickly say yes. And the truth is you have to be willing to do this because you know you. Know Your Position. The best position in Texas Hold 'Em is 'on the button.' The Basics of Winning at Texas Holdem Poker. Texas holdem is often described as.
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Up until the 2000s, seven card stud was the dominant form of poker throughout many parts of the world. But this changed during the poker boom of the mid 2000s, when Texas holdem became the preferred game for every major tournament.
Thanks to this popularity, millions of people now play Texas holdem on a daily basis. And no matter whether you're just playing with friends or grinding in online casino cash games, the goal is always to win money.
But how do you win if you're a beginner and / or not very good at poker?
Find out in this comprehensive guide, where we take you from the basics to the techniques that'll help you beat Texas holdem.
The Basics of Winning at Texas Holdem Poker
Texas holdem is often described as taking 5 minutes to learn and a lifetime to master. This is even truer today with strategy being so readily available, giving more players the opportunity to become experts.
Nevertheless, everybody has to start somewhere with the game, and that somewhere should not immediately be real money poker tables.
If you're new to the game or just looking for a solid strategy base, here are the basic concepts that you should know.
Table Position
One of the most overlooked concepts among poker beginners is table position, meaning you act after opponents.
Position is measured by where you sit in relation to the big blind. The dealer button is the latest position, while the small blind is the earliest.
The reason why position is so important is because it allows you to gain more information based on your opponents' decisions. Additionally, having position on most or all of your opponents helps you control the pot size and better read your opponents' hand strength.
On a 9 seat table, here's how table position looks:
Early Position
Small blind, big blind, seat to the big blind's left. You generally want to play strong hands from these spots because you don't have as much information.
Middle Position
The next three seats. Middle position gives you an idea of what a few players are doing. But you still want to be cautious about what hands you play in this area.
Late Position
Dealer button, best, and the two seats to its right. Late position gives you a good opportunity to steal blinds, small pots, and judge opponents' hand strength on later streets.
While it's entirely possible to win from any position on the table, the majority of your Texas holdem winnings will come from late position, while most losses will come from early position.
Limit the Number of Hands You Play
The single biggest Texas holdem mistake bar none is playing too many hands.
Many new players think that they can play a wide range of hands on speculation. But the truth is that most of the 169 possible starting hands are complete garbage.
Before we continue, here's a look at the top 10 starting Texas holdem hands:
These are premium hands that are playable in many situations, regardless of your table position.
As you can see, popular hands like A Q, K J, and 9 9 are not on this list. Yet many players treat these cards like they're premium hands, playing them in any situation.
The majority of beginners also have trouble understanding how their hand strength relates to position.
If you have QQ through A A, table position won't be a factor because these are premium hands. But when you play hands like K J, Q J, 8 8, and A T from early position, you can be put into a difficult situation if somebody raises.
Another mistake that players make is overvaluing speculative hands like suited connectors, or consecutive cards of the same suit, i.e. 6d 7d. While there are certainly times where these hands are valuable, you'll be better off folding these cards the vast majority of the time.
In fact, you should be folding 80 to 85% of your hands until you develop a better understanding of poker. As you gain more experience, you'll develop a better idea on when to play certain hands based on opponents, table position, and previous bets.
Reading Opponents
Reading Texas holdem opponents is less about identifying a nervous ticks than it is about paying attention.
When you first come onto a table with new opponents, you have no information about what range of hands they like to play or the type of bets they make in specific situations. The best that you can do in these situations is pay attention and take mental notes.
The good news is that if you're folding 80 to 85% of the time like we suggested before, you'll have plenty of hands to observe opponents. You can then use this information when you're faced with difficult decisions against the same opponents whom you've been watching.
You'll find no shortage of things to look for when observing other players. But key factors to look for include what range of hands they play in each position, when they bet, the size of their raises / re raises, and how often they bluff.
As you play more Texas holdem, you'll eventually begin seeing patterns in less skilled opponents that you can exploit.
Limit Your Bluffing, Look for the Right Opportunities
Aside from playing too many hands, another mistake that new players make is bluffing too often. We can blame Hollywood for this, but the key is that you understand the reality behind bluffing.
Before we continue, the main types of bluff include: small bluffs, semi bluffs, and naked bluffs.
Small Bluff
Small bluffs are bets that are normally made in late position to steal blinds and small pots. The idea is to keep your bet low so that you risk very little to earn a small profit.
Here's an ExampleThe flop is Js Jh 4c, and everybody checks to you on the dealer button.
Either somebody has a jack in this situation and they're slow playing it, or nobody has a jack and they don't like the board.
Odds are that it's the latter, and you can steal this pot with a small bet that represents strength.
Semi Bluff
A semi bluff is a bet / raise where you don't have a made hand, but you could possibly still win the pot later.
Here's an ExampleYou raise pre flop with Ac Kc and draw two callers. The flop is dealt 10c 2h 8c.
The first player checks, and the second makes a two thirds, pot sized bet. You make a pot sized raise in late position in hopes of pushing them out of the hand.
Assuming they have any pair, then they currently have you beat. But the fact that you can still win with your over cards or flush draw makes this a semi bluff.
Naked Bluff
The naked bluff, a.k.a. stone cold bluff, is the type that you see in poker movies, where somebody goes all in with 2 7 off suit and forces a fold.
These are the worst possible bluffs because they leave you totally exposed and out your money if the opponent calls.
Here's an ExampleYou raise with 8s 7s in late position to steal blinds, but the small blind calls. You then see a flop of Kc 4d 2c.
The opponent makes a two thirds pot sized bet to open, and you come back with a 1.5x pot sized raise.
You have absolutely nothing in this situation because both your flush and straight draws were killed on the flop. Your only hope is that the opponent doesn't have kings, or another made hand, and folds.
Naked bluffs can be useful in the right situations, for the right player. But you need to have experience and good reads on opponents before you can turn these plays into long term profits.
A good rule of thumb is to completely avoid naked bluffs until you're adept at small bluffs, semi bluffs, and reading opponents.
Understand Basic Poker Math
Poker is often miscast as a game where you need to make great reads and incredible bluffs to win. While these aspects can help you gain an edge, it's far more important that you understand the math behind playing certain hands rather than when to bluff with 3 9 off suit.
Below are the most important Texas holdem math concepts in the order that you should learn them.
Counting Outs
The best place to begin is with counting your outs, or the number of cards needed to make your desired hand.
Here's an ExampleYou have an open ended straight draw, meaning there are four cards on either end that will complete your straight, giving you 8 total outs.
In order to calculate your outs, you need to know how to read the board, which shouldn't be hard as long as you understand poker hand rankings.
Also note that you can't count outs that will give your opponent / s a better hand.
Here's an ExampleYou have an open ended straight draw, but two diamonds on the flop. Anybody with two diamonds in their starting hand will form a flush if another one lands on the turn or river.
That said, you can't count the two diamonds that will complete your straight on either end, thus reducing your outs to 6.
Pot Odds
Pot odds help you decide when to make a tough call based on the amount of money in the pot compared to how much you must contribute to see the next card / showdown.
Here's an Example$20 is in the pot and your opponent bets $10, making the total pot $30. You now need to call $10 to play for the $30 pot, making your pot odds 30 to 10 or 3 to 1.
This alone doesn't tell you anything, which is why you must figure out your chances of getting the card you need to win the hand.
An easy way to do this is by taking your outs, then multiplying this number by 4, which puts your chances of winning the hand into a percentage.
Here's an ExampleYou have a flush draw, which gives you 9 outs to make your flush. Multiplying this by 4, you have a 36% chance of making your hand, or a ratio of 64 to 36.
The final step is to compare your ratio of winning the hand 64 to 36 to your 3 to 1 pot odds.
Since it's hard comparing 64 to 36 to 3 to 1, let's simplify 64 to 36 by dividing 64 by 36, making the ratio roughly 1.8 to 1.
Now, you can compare your 3 to 1 pot odds to 1.8 to 1 hand odds.
The idea is that you want to call if your pot odds are higher than your hand odds. Since they're higher, you would make the call in this instance.
Implied Odds
Once you're adept with pot odds, you can start factoring in implied odds, which take into account whether calls are worth making based on future betting action.
The goal of implied odds is to determine if your opponent will pay you off after your drawing hand is completed. In essence, implied odds can make what appears to be a non-profitable call based on pot odds turn into a profitable call.
The only problem with implied odds is that they don't have a clean mathematical formula like pot odds. Instead, you're estimating based on the board and an opponent's previous betting patterns if they will pay you off.
Here's an ExampleYou work your pot odds out to 3 to 1, and your odds of winning a hand to 3 to 2. Based on pot odds alone, you shouldn't make this call.
But let's also say that you hold 8s 9c on a board of Jh 10h 3s, and your opponent bets into the pot. Based on their previous betting patterns, you feel that the opponent will pay you off if you make the straight.
Based on the slim ratio that you're already facing with 3 to 1 pot odds versus 3 to 2 hand odds, any future raise from the opponent will make this play worth calling.
Reverse Implied Odds
Continuing on the example above, you also have to consider that your opponent could have a flush draw based on the board. And if they hit this flush, you'll lose regardless of whether you complete the straight.
This is where you should consider reverse implied odds, or the amount of money that you stand to lose based on an opponent making their hand.
Just like implied odds, this concept doesn't have a clean mathematical formula that you can base your decision on.
But the basic idea is that you don't want to call without pot odds if an opponent / s can form a better hand than you based on the board.
Essentially, reverse implied odds call on your to forget implied odd when opponents are drawing for a better hand.
Texas Holdem Tournaments vs Cash Games
In order to win in both Texas holdem cash games and tournaments, you need to understand that there are crucial strategy differences between the two. Here's a closer look at the strategy nuances that you'll see when moving from cash games to tournaments.
Texas Holdem Cash Game Strategy
One notable aspect about cash games is that you theoretically have unlimited chances to win. If you go all in and bust out, you can buy back in and continue playing.
This allows you to be more aggressive with your chips and play the odds to a T. Furthermore, you'll find that it's always correct to chase draws when you estimate good pot odds and implied odds.
Even if you fail to make your hand, which happens the majority of the time, you're still making smart positive expected value +EV plays.
Another notable factor about tourneys is that you should always be playing with a full stack size. This allows you to get maximum benefit out of any +EV situations where you need to make large raises / re raises or go all in.
Any time that your chip stack is less than the max buy in, you should get more chips to build it to the max.
Texas Holdem Tournament Strategy
Chips gain more value in poker tournaments because, outside of rebuy events, you can't replace them. This means that you need to be more conservative with your chips in certain spots.
Here's an ExampleYou're getting 4.2 to 1 pot odds and have a 4 to 1 chance to hit your drawing hand. In a cash game, the correct decision would be to call; in a tournament, this thin value isn't worth the risk to your stack size.
Aside from representing your tournament life, your chip stack size also plays a role in the overall strength of your bets, raises, and bluffs. The larger your stack, the better you can intimidate smaller stacks that are fighting for their tournament lives.
On the reverse side, having a smaller stack forces you to be more aggressive in situations that you might not otherwise be.
Specifically, when your chip stack falls below 10 big blinds, you need to look for any chance you can to steal blinds and / or double up. Oftentimes, these won't be your favorite time to go all in, but you can't afford to let the blinds wither your chip stack to nothing.
Quality of Tournament Players vs. Cash Players
One more thing worth noting is that you'll generally face weaker players in Texas holdem tournaments.
For starters, Texas Holdem is one of the simplest poker variations to learn, making it popular among beginners and recreational players.
Another element is that players can only lose as much as their tournament buy in. This is more comforting than cash games, where there's no limit on the amount of money that you can lose.
Online Texas Holdem vs Live Texas Holdem
Another big division in Texas holdem strategy comes between the live and online format. That being said, let's look at what you need to be aware of when transitioning between the two.
Hands Per Hour
The rate of hands that you play in online poker versus live poker isn't even close.
At a standard online Texas holdem table, you'll play anywhere from 60 80 hands per hour HPH on average. If you multi table, you could easily play hundreds of HPH.
Contrast this to live poker, where, even with an experienced dealer, you'll only play 20 to 30 HPH.
Ultimate Texas Holdem How To Win
This is both good and bad as far as online poker goes. On one side, you gain more experience through internet poker since you'll see more hands. On the other hand, you stand to lose more money if you're not very good.
Assuming you do become great at poker, the online version will provide you with a better hourly rate. You can also get over downswings quicker since you'll be playing more HPH.
Online Poker Forces You into Quick Decisions
Internet poker sites feature timers that force you into quick decisions.
This is good from the perspective that other players can't stall when thinking about decisions. But it's also bad when you're trying to improve and can't make snap decisions.
If you start playing bad due to the faster pace, this can lead to tilt, or the mental state where you make bad decisions because you're no longer in the optimal poker mind state.
This makes being aware of yourself and your mind state one of the most important factors in online poker success.
Live Texas Holdem Offers Physical Tells
The number of tells that you can gather from nervous facial expressions is overrated in live poker. But the fact is that you can gain physical information from live poker players through their facial expressions, hand movements, posture, and talkativeness.
When playing internet poker, the only tell that you have is your opponents' betting patterns and range of playable hands.
This is still enough to gain crucial information that can help you win. But it also cuts out one weapon since you can't physically observe how your opponents react in certain situations.
Texas Holdem Bankroll Management
Far too many beginning poker players jump into tournaments or cash games with only a few buy ins to their name.
We get it: the prospect of winning money through poker is exciting when you set your mind to it. But due to the variance / downswings of poker, you won't last very long without a sizable number of buy ins.
Below, you can see what to plan for in terms of bankroll management.
What Stakes Should You Play?
The first step to poker bankroll management is figuring out how much money you can afford to play with. Look at your finances and bills, then come to a determination on a comfortable amount that you can put towards poker.
The next step is figuring out what stakes you should be playing based on this amount.
A good guideline for cash games is to never play stakes where you have to risk more than 5% of your bankroll at once. If you have $500 set aside, then you should never play a cash game where the max buy in is over $25.
Tournaments are different because there's more variance involved due to only 10 15% of the field making money. This is why it's good to play stakes where you can cover at least 100 buy ins.
If you want to play tourneys with $10 + $1 buy ins, you should have a bankroll of $1,100 or more.
Deal with Variance
Expanding on the previous topic, having a solid bankroll helps you survive downswings and variance that might otherwise wipe out your funds.
Given that poker has elements of chance, you'll go through periods where nothing seems to go right no matter how well you're playing. Bad beats, poor card runs, and tilt will all wreak havoc on your bankroll at some point.
Pulling out of these downswings not only requires patience and skill, but also enough money to cover the losses.
Focus on More Than Money
The primary reason why people play Texas holdem is to make profits. But if you're only focusing on how much you win and lose each session, then you'll do far more of the latter.
Instead, you should focus on goals that will improve your long term skills so that you can make money.
Examples of non monetary goals include:
- Playing x number of hands per month
- Studying poker strategy for x number of hours each week
- Playing sessions for x number of hours
- Spending x number of hours analyzing your own play
Drop Down in Stakes
What should you do when you can't pull out of a rut and are questioning your poker skills?
The best answer is to drop down in stakes for two reasons: 1) you'll facer weaker competition, and 2) you'll be risking less money per buy in.
Nobody wants to work their way up to a certain level, only to have to drop down because they're not playing well. But sometimes this is the best remedy when nothing else is going right.
Poker Tools to Help You Beat Texas Holdem
What we've covered so far only scratches the surface of how you can become a better Texas holdem player.
The best tip we can give you is to never stop in your quest to keep improving because there's always something to learn. Here's a closer look at some tools that'll boost your poker skills.
Texas Holdem Articles
Since the mid 2000s, thousands of poker articles have sprang up on the internet covering every Texas holdem topic imaginable.
You can either visit major poker sites and browse through their strategy section or just perform simple Google searches to find the exact topics that you're looking for.
Texas Holdem Books
Books were once the dominant way to learn poker strategy. After all, the internet didn't exist and players had no way to quickly access Texas holdem information.
Poker books aren't as popular as they once were, but you can still find a great deal of information through both ebooks and hardcover works.
One of the best things about Texas holdem books is that they allow you to dive deep into the mindset of pros and how they play their hands.
Coaching
You can hire professionals to teach you poker either in person or online. Regarding the latter, coaches can use screen sharing software to see how you play internet poker and offer suggestions over the course of your play.
This is perhaps the quickest way to improve if you find a good coach. But the downside is that you have to pay a high hourly rate to hire the best coaches.
Forums
Since the Poker Boom, forums have become populated with both Texas holdem tips and discussion groups.
This has archived a great deal of poker strategy information that you can use to improve your play. You can even pose your own questions, although forums are becoming a less popular today thanks to the spread of social media.
Poker Software
Third party companies sell software that you can use at poker sites to gain advanced statistics on opponents.
The most popular type of software is a Heads Up Display HUD, which offers numbers and percentages on players' tendencies.
Some HUDs can even offer you statistics on players whom you've never even seen. For this reason, many online poker sites have banned HUDs to give recreational players who don't use software a fighting chance.
Training Videos
For Texas holdem players on a budget, the best value in poker strategy is training videos.
These videos feature mostly skilled pros explaining different strategy concepts while playing online poker.
This not only gives you more insight into how pros think, but it's also cheaper than coaching. Many sites allow you to access thousands of training videos for a $30 monthly subscription fee.
Conclusion
One final thought on becoming a better poker pro is to constantly think about and analyze your play.
This is made easier through the use of online hand histories. But when you don't have access to these, then at least replay difficult situations in your head and try to come up with solutions on how to work through these problems.
You can also pose specific hand questions / problems on forums or ask coaches.
Additionally, you should spend at least one hour studying strategy for every 3 to 4 hours you spend playing. This might not sound like fun, but the improvement that you see in your play will be well worth it.
And once again, there's no cap on the amount of time that you can spend improving as a player. If you truly want to become a profitable player, then keep fine tuning your strategy and working your way up the stakes.
Texas Holdem is one of the few games you can play in a casino where you have a legitimate chance to be a long-term winner. Instead of fighting the house edge like when you play blackjack, craps, or roulette, in Texas Holdem, you pay a fee called rake to the house.
This means that all you need to do to show a profit is play better than the other players at the table. And you don't even need to play better than all of them.
Here's a list of 7 ways to win more money at Texas Holdem. Each one will help you by itself, but if you can learn to use all of them together, you'll be well on your way to playing winning Texas Holdem.
1 – Play Fewer Hands
The biggest leak in most Texas Holdem player's game is they play too many hands.
Poker can be boring if you have a bad run of starting hands and fold hand after hand. But winning is better than losing and if you need to be bored to win it's a small price to pay.
Too many poker players are action junkies and feel they have to play every other hand in order to create action. But the best players understand that if they enter the pot with a better hand on average than their opponents that they have a better chance to win.
The only way to know how many hands you play is to track it. Most players don't have any idea of how many hands they play. So start keeping track of how many hands you play, including from the blinds.
It depends on the limits where you play, but many games have 35 to 40% of the players in each hand.
Most Texas Holdem players lose in the long run. When you combine this knowledge with the fact that most players play 35 to 40% of their hands, you can see why playing fewer hands is a good idea.
Winning Texas Holdem poker players play fewer hands on average than their opponents. This makes their average starting hand better than their opponents. Mathematically, if you start a hand with a better hand than your opponent you're going to win more often than they win.
It depends on the competition and the limit, but a good number to shoot for is around 20%. In some games, you might need to play 15%, and in some, you might be able to play 25%.
I've already mentioned that the place to start is by tracking your play. You need to track how many hands you play, roughly how many your opponents play, and your results.
In most games, your goal should be to play fewer hands than your opponents. You may find yourself in a tight game occasionally where you need to play a few more hands, but these are rare.
Start playing fewer hands and you'll start seeing an immediate improvement in your results.
2 – Play Against Bad Players
On the surface, this technique seems like common sense, but the truth is that only a small percentage of Texas Holdem players try to locate and play only against bad players.
If you only use one technique on this page, this is the most important one. If you simply play against bad Holdem players, you'll immediately start winning more.
To illustrate this simple technique in another way, consider two different situations.
In the first situation, you're playing a game of Texas Holdem against eight people who've never played before. They barely know the rules and all play poorly.
In the second situation, you're playing against the eight best players in the world.
When you're in the first situation, it's easy to win. But it's almost impossible in the second situation.
It might seem simple, but no one looks for the worst players. Most players jump at the first available seat and never think about the competition.
You should also realize that the casino or poker room isn't the only place to play Texas Holdem. You can recruit players to a private game or look for opportunities to join a private game filled with bad players.
3 – Always Pay Attention
It's easy to lose focus on the game, especially when you aren't involved in the hand.
But if you always pay attention, you can learn how your opponents play and see the mistakes they make. You can use this information in future hand to maximize your wins and minimize your losses.
If you can determine which players chase long shot draws and won't fold on the river you can manipulate situations to be more profitable.
As you track your play as I suggested in the first section, watch your opponents and figure out which one played too many hands. This will help you put them on a range of hands when you're in a hand against them.
You also have a better chance to catch dealer mistakes and see if anyone is trying to cheat. This is particularly important in private games because there's always a chance that one or more players are cheating by themselves or working together.
4 – Use Pot Odds
Pot odds are one of the things that sound scary about Texas Holdem. Many players are scared or resistant of math, so they don't think they can learn how to compute and use pot odds.
But it's easy to learn about pot odds, and once you do, it helps you figure out which hands to continue with and which hand needs to be folded.
The first thing you need to learn is about odds and how they're computed and used in Texas Holdem.
The game uses a standard 52 card deck, so it makes it easy to figure out the odds of certain things happening.
Here's an example:If you have the ace of hearts, king of hearts, jack or hearts, and ten of hearts you know that the deck has only one card, the queen of hearts, which can complete a royal flush. If you've only seen the four cards you have the deck has 48 cards in it, and one of them is the queen of hearts.
This means that one out of 48 times from a shuffled deck you'll get the queen of hearts for your next card.
Of course when you play Texas Holdem you get to see your hole cards and the cards that have been placed on the board in the community cards.
So let's say your hole cards are the ace and king of hearts and the flop was the jack of hearts, ten of hearts and the six of diamonds. The turn was the two of clubs.
Now you know the value of six cards; your hole cards and the four community cards. This means the chances of the queen of hearts landing on the river are one out of 46 cards. In other words, if you played this exact same situation 46 times, one of those times you'll get the queen of hearts on average.
This specific example doesn't come up often in Texas Holdem, but it illustrates how you need to start looking at things when you play.
To continue with this example, you also know if any of the other three queens hits on the river you'll have an ace-high straight. And you also know that if one of the other eight hearts lands on the river, you'll have an ace high flush.
This means that you have 13 cards, the queen of hearts, any other queen, or any other heart, that will give you a winning or strong hand.
Realize that if the six of hearts or two of hearts hits on the river, it completes your flush, but it also pairs the board. Any time the board pairs there's a chance someone has a full house, which beats your flush.
So now the chances of you improving on the river are 13 out of 46. These are the odds that you're going to hit a card you need. It also means that 13 cards help you and 33 cards probably don't.
You might have a small chance to win if the river is an ace, king, jack, or ten, but most of the time this won't improve your hand enough to win.
You can use the same type of calculation to determine your chances to improve at any point in the hand.
Where this ties into pot odd is when you need to determine whether or not you should call a bet to see the rest of the hand. If the amount you need to call compared to the amount in the pot versus the odds of hitting your hand you should call. If it isn't you should fold.
This is what pot odds mean.
Here's an example:Continuing with the previous example, you have 13 cards which you think will win the hand and 33 that probably won't. The pot has $500 in it and your opponent bets $200. Should you call or fold?
The pot now has $700 in it, and you have to call $200. You need to compare this as a ratio against the ratio of your chances to win.
This is easy to do. Divide the number of cards that don't help you by the number of cards that do. 33 divided by 13 is 2.54. Then divide the amount in the pot by the amount you need to call. 700 divided by 22 is 3.5.
If the pot ratio is higher than the chance of hitting your hand you should call. If it's lower, you should fold.
In this case, the pot ration is 3.5, and the ratio of hitting your hand is 2.54, so a call is profitable in the long run.
You can see why this works by running the exact same situation 46 times. To make the call 46 times, your total investment is $9,200. The 33 times you don't improve your hand you lose your money. But the 13 times that you improve you get back your $200 call and the $700 pot, for a total of $11,700.
$11,700 minus $9,200 is a profit of $2,500.
If you divide this by the 46 times you get an average or expected profit of $54.35 per hand. This means that every time you play this exact situation a call is worth $54.35.
It takes a little while to get used to determining pot odds on the fly, but the good news is you don't have to determine them exactly to get a good idea of the correct play. You can also memorize common pot odd situations to help you play faster.
Here's a table with odds for common situations.
Outs and example | On turn | On river | Turn and river combined |
---|---|---|---|
15 outs. Four to a flush and open end straight draw | 2.13 to 1 | 2.07 to 1 | .85 to 1 |
9 outs. Four to a flush draw | 4.22 to 1 | 4.11 to 1 | 1.86 to 1 |
8 outs. Open end straight draw | 4.88 to 1 | 4.75 to 1 | 2.17 to 1 |
4 outs. Inside straight draw | 10.75 to 1 | 10.5 to 1 | 5.06 to 1 |
3 outs. Hitting top pair | 14.67 to 1 | 14.33 to 1 | 7 to 1 |
5 – Use Positive Expectation and Expected Value
In the last section, I discussed pot odds and how to use them. In part of that I showed you how to determine how much a situation was worth per hand, or time you played it.
If you want to be a winning Texas Holdem player you need to find and create as many situations that have a positive expectation or positive expected value and avoid negative expectation situations.
Ways To Win In Texas Holdem
At the heart of this is learning about pot odds, but not every situation at the Holdem table comes down to pot odds. But they all have either a negative or positive expectation.
Expectation starts with your starting hand. The reason you want to play fewer hands is that when you start with a better hand than your opponent you win more often than you lose. This is a positive expectation.
Here's a list of example hands that have positive expectation:
Your starting hand | Your opponent's starting hand |
A A | K K |
A Q | A J |
A 10 | K Q |
9 9 | 5 5 |
A K suited | A K |
10 9 | 9 8 |
It's not always easy to determine if a situation has a positive or negative expectation, but as you gain experience and learn more about your opponents, you get better at figuring it out.
Expectation is a long-term situation, and in the short term, anything can happen. In the example, in the last section you win on average over $54 each time you play, but you still lose 33 out of 46 times.
If you enter the pot with20% of your hands and are playing against an opponent, who enters the pot with 35% of their hands over time you're going to win more hands against them than they win. But sometimes they'll still have a better starting hand than you.
6 – Use Your Position
Poor Texas Holdem players ignore their position relative to the dealer button and winning players are always aware of their position.
You should play most of your hands from late position and only your strongest starting hands from early position.
From late position, your opponents are forced to act before you, so you have more information when you have to play. The extra information even if it's just the fact that they checked is valuable and helps you make better decisions.
When you play weak hands out of position, it costs you money in the long run. In other words, playing weak hands out of position is a negative expectation play.
Texas Hold Em Win Order
I mentioned that the most important technique on this page was playing against bad players and using it alone will improve your results. Understanding and using position is the second most important tip on this page, yet it's ignored by most players.
Don't make the mistake of ignoring your position. Watch what the losing players do and then don't do the same thing. They play too many hands, ignore position, and don't try to play against bad players.
7 – Play Lower Limits
Would you rather win $30 per hour or $10 per hour?
The answer is $30 an hour, yet many decent Texas Holdem players are too proud or stubborn to let themselves win more. They think that just because they can beat a certain limit that they can't play at a lower limit, even if it means they can win more.
This doesn't make sense when you read it or think about it, but this is exactly what you do when you don't consider how much you're winning at your current limit and compare it to what you can win at a lower limit.
Here's an example:If you play 20 / 40 limit Texas Holdem and win $10 an hour you're beating the game. But if you can win $20 an hour playing 10 / 20 you should play 10 / 20.
Track your play and your results and find the most profitable limit for your game. The lower limits usually have worse players, so it's often more profitable to step down a limit.
Texas Holdem Tips On Winning
Conclusion
Winning Texas Holdem is simple. Play fewer hands, play against bad opponents, use position, use pot odds, and use expectation and you'll quickly start winning. The 7 ways to win more money at Texas Holdem on this page are all you need to be a winning player